Women affected by Yaz and Yasmin side effects have continued to file claims for Yasmin lawsuit compensation to help with related medical bills and lost wages. The factors that contribute to a Ocella, Yaz and Yasmin side effects involving a heart attack may revolve around the two main hormones contained in the oral contraceptive: estrogen and drospirenone. These hormones can cause blood clots. While all estrogen-based birth control pills carry some degree of risk for abnormal clotting, the inclusion of drospirenone can raise that risk.

Blood clots often form within the deep veins of the lower extremities, such as your calves and thighs. This is known as deep vein thrombosis, or DVT. These blood vessels lead to a much larger vein called the vena cava, which in turn, leads directly to your heart. Clots from your lower extremities can travel with your bloodstream toward your heart and block a coronary artery. The result is a heart attack. Below, you’ll learn how the condition is treated.

Medications For Treating A Heart Attack

After you suffer myocardial infarction, a medical team will try to reduce the workload placed upon your heart and prevent further clotting. They will then address the offending clots within your coronary arteries. There are several drugs that can be administered to accomplish these goals.

Aspirin – This is essentially an antiplatelet medication. Clots form when platelets (i.e. cells in your blood) lump together. Aspirin helps to inhibit this process, which prevents further clotting.

Beta Blockers – These drugs are used to lower your blood pressure, thereby removing some of the stress placed upon your heart. They work by inhibiting the effects of adrenaline (i.e. epinephrine). After taking them, your heart rate will slow and the individual beats will become less forceful.

ACE Inhibitors – Like beta blockers, these medications are used to lower your heart’s blood pressure and reduce strain on the muscle. However, they do so with a different strategy. ACE inhibitors hamper the production of a hormone called angiotensin II. This hormone stimulates muscle contractions, which can cause the coronary arteries and subsidiary veins to narrow. By preventing the hormone’s production, ACE inhibitors encourage blood flow.

Thrombolytics – These drugs are known as clot-busting agents. They are administered when a heart attack is severe and a more aggressive approach is required to preserve your life and limit damage to the tissue. While thrombolytics are effective for dissolving clots, they pose a risk of internal bleeding.

In addition to the medications listed above, doctors will also use anticoagulant therapy to lower the likelihood of further clotting.

Angioplasty And Stent Installation

If you arrive at a hospital within ninety minutes of the initial symptoms, doctors may use a percutaneous cardiac intervention to widen the blocked coronary artery. One such method is angioplasty.

With angioplasty, a catheter is inserted (typically, in the groin) and threaded into the blocked artery. The tip of the catheter is equipped with a small balloon. At the site of the blockage, the doctor inflates the balloon, thereby widening the artery. This helps to restore the flow of blood to your heart. A mesh tube called a stent is installed within the widened artery to prevent its closure.

Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery

There are circumstances that make angioplasty with stent installation an inappropriate treatment path. For example, the blockage may be severe, there may be multiple Yaz blood clots, or your normal heart function is already impaired. In such cases, a doctor might perform a coronary artery bypass graft (CABG).

This procedure restores the flow of blood to your heart by grafting an artery taken from another part of your body into your coronary artery. By doing so, the existing blockage can be bypassed, providing an alternative route for oxygen-rich blood to reach your heart.

A heart attack is a serious medical event. Even when treated, the heart muscle can sustain permanent damage. In severe cases, it can have a lasting impact on your quality of life. If you or someone you know has suffered blood clots, heart attack, or other Yasmin or Yaz birth control problems, you may be able to file a lawsuit against the manufacturer. Contact a Yasmin lawsuit settlements lawyer who can investigate your case.